{"id":2001,"date":"2025-04-28T08:55:53","date_gmt":"2025-04-28T08:55:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.innov8fs.co.za\/blog\/?p=2001"},"modified":"2026-03-18T11:46:05","modified_gmt":"2026-03-18T11:46:05","slug":"one-big-mistake-investors-make","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.innov8fs.co.za\/blog\/2025\/04\/28\/one-big-mistake-investors-make\/","title":{"rendered":"One big mistake investors make"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Staying invested during times of market turbulence rather than switching to cash could mean the difference between R1.7 million and R10 million in retirement savings.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2002\" src=\"https:\/\/www.innov8fs.co.za\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/One-big-mistake-investors-make.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"768\" height=\"432\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.innov8fs.co.za\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/One-big-mistake-investors-make.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.innov8fs.co.za\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/One-big-mistake-investors-make-300x169.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Ninety One product specialist Marc Lindley recently explained that generating returns ahead of inflation is crucial for sustaining income in retirement.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cHowever, it is widely accepted that returns that exceed inflation cannot be achieved without taking risk,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThis discipline of holding the right proportion of assets to balance risk and return is easy to do when markets are rising; however, it can quickly be forgotten by investors during a crisis.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Lindley\u2019s comments come in light of United States President Donald Trump\u2019s \u2018Liberation Day\u2019, which wreaked havoc on markets and resulted in equity losses in the trillions of dollars.<\/p>\n<p>The JSE All-Share Index shed 8.48% in the two days following Trump\u2019s announcement on Wednesday, 2 April, while the rand fell to record lows.<\/p>\n<p>He explained that, while drawdowns can be severe, inflexion points in the market can be equally rapid and pronounced.<\/p>\n<p>Uncertainty about the duration of the crisis and concerns over further market declines are likely to cause many investors to consider switching into \u2018safer\u2019 assets.<\/p>\n<p>However, Lindley pointed out that, historically, investors have risked a permanent loss of capital by switching to cash.\u00a0He used the 2008 global financial crisis and the Covid-19 pandemic in 2020 as examples.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt was not surprising that in such uncharted territory, industry views around the potential shape of the recovery varied, and concerns around another dip were rife,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cDespite these concerns, the market recovered most of its losses in approximately 3 months. Those on the sidelines missed out.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Lindley said this is something retirees should be particularly aware of, as those in living annuities face an extra challenge during these times.<\/p>\n<p>He explained that these retirees\u2019 requirements for income force them to make regular withdrawals, even at times when the capital value of their investments has been significantly reduced.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cMany feel that selling into weakness to fund their monthly annuity will have a negative impact on the sustainability of their income and therefore switch into cash to preserve the value of their nest egg,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWhile this instinct to try and avoid further capital erosion is understandable, in practice this behaviour often has the opposite effect to what was intended.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>He emphasised that simply preserving capital is not enough, because inflation erodes its value over time, and this effect is magnified when an investor also draws an income.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Five scenarios<\/h3>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2003\" src=\"https:\/\/www.innov8fs.co.za\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Ninety-One-product-specialist-Marc-Lindley-1024x576-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.innov8fs.co.za\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Ninety-One-product-specialist-Marc-Lindley-1024x576-1.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.innov8fs.co.za\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Ninety-One-product-specialist-Marc-Lindley-1024x576-1-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.innov8fs.co.za\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Ninety-One-product-specialist-Marc-Lindley-1024x576-1-768x432.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>To illustrate his point, Lindley looked at a scenario where a client retired at the beginning of 2007, the year in which the global financial crisis began.<\/p>\n<p>This hypothetical client invested R5 million into a living annuity, drawing a 5% income with the rand value of the income escalating by inflation each year.<\/p>\n<p>Lindley then considered\u00a0<strong>five scenarios\u00a0<\/strong>using the Ninety One Opportunity Fund as the underlying investment:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Scenario one\u00a0<\/strong>\u2013 The client remained invested in the fund for the entire period.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Scenario two\u00a0<\/strong>\u2013 The client switched out of the fund and into cash and remained there.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Scenario three\u00a0<\/strong>\u2013 The client switched out of the fund into cash and tried to time the market by switching back into the fund a year later.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Scenario four\u00a0<\/strong>\u2013 The client held their nerve during the global financial crisis and remained invested in the fund, but during the Covid-19 pandemic, they switched to cash for a year before switching back into the fund<\/li>\n<li><strong>Scenario five\u00a0<\/strong>\u2013 The client held their nerve during the global financial crisis but switched into cash during the Covid-19 pandemic and remained there.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Then, Lindley matched the rand value of the income drawn in all five scenarios and found that the difference in outcome is astounding:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Scenario one\u00a0<\/strong>would have resulted in a final portfolio value of nearly\u00a0<strong>R10 million<\/strong>, and the last income drawn would equate to 6.04% when expressed as a percentage of capital.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Scenario two\u00a0<\/strong>would have resulted in an end value of just\u00a0<strong>R1.7 million<\/strong>, and the income draw would have breached 17.5% in 2022. This means the income produced would no longer be sufficient to meet the investor\u2019s future income needs.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Scenario three\u00a0<\/strong>would have meant that the annuitant gave up more than 50% of the portfolio\u2019s capital value than if the choice had been to remain invested. This would have resulted in an end value of only\u00a0<strong>R4.8 million<\/strong>\u00a0with an income draw of 12.28% of the capital value.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Scenario four\u00a0<\/strong>would have resulted in a value of\u00a0<strong>R8.6 million<\/strong>, leaving the client with 13% less capital than if they had remained invested throughout. The final income draw increases to 6.88%.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Scenario five\u00a0<\/strong>resulted in a value of\u00a0<strong>R7.3 million<\/strong>, over 25% lower than remaining invested, and a dramatic increase in the income draw to 8.2%.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u201cThe strategy of remaining invested delivered by far the best outcome for retirees,\u201d Lindley said.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cImportantly, the capital value continued to appreciate, but of greater significance is that the percentage income drawn remained within acceptable parameters over the 18-year time horizon.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The\u00a0graph below, courtesy of\u00a0Ninety One, shows the divergence in outcomes from Lindley\u2019s five different scenarios.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2004\" src=\"https:\/\/www.innov8fs.co.za\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Ninety-One-product-specialist-Marc-Lindley-1-1024x576-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.innov8fs.co.za\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Ninety-One-product-specialist-Marc-Lindley-1-1024x576-1.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.innov8fs.co.za\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Ninety-One-product-specialist-Marc-Lindley-1-1024x576-1-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.innov8fs.co.za\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Ninety-One-product-specialist-Marc-Lindley-1-1024x576-1-768x432.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Staying invested during times of market turbulence rather than switching to cash could mean the difference between R1.7 million and R10 million in retirement savings.&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2001","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-innov8ions"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.innov8fs.co.za\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2001","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.innov8fs.co.za\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.innov8fs.co.za\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.innov8fs.co.za\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.innov8fs.co.za\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2001"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.innov8fs.co.za\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2001\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2005,"href":"https:\/\/www.innov8fs.co.za\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2001\/revisions\/2005"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.innov8fs.co.za\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2001"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.innov8fs.co.za\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2001"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.innov8fs.co.za\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2001"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}